Stonegate History

Explore Stonegate’s Historic Legacy and Timeless Charm

Delve into the rich heritage of Stonegate, revealing its roots from the Roman Period and the thriving community that continues to bring life to this iconic York street.

Discover Stonegate’s History

Built over the Roman Via Praetoria, approximately 6ft below, a major road within the fortress of Eboracum and named according to the historian Francis Drake in 1736 ‘It had this name given as is said from the vast quantity of stone lead through this street for the building of the cathedral’.  The street is now home to the remains of the oldest house in the York, the Norman House in Belfrey Yard built around 1280

When York Minster was rebuilt in the 11th century, new building plots were set up on the north-eastern side of the street. This area was associated with the Minster and many of its buildings, mostly tenements, belonged to the church. By 1215, there were houses for the prebends of Ampleforth, Barnby, Bramham and North Newbald. Buildings between Hornby’s Yard and the Starre Inn still belonged to the Dean and Chapter until well into the 20th Century, with workshops, orchards and farms behind the houses and shop fronts. Guy Fawkes was born in one of these houses in 1570

the street was the first to be pedestrianised in 1974

Read the stories and legacies of Stonegate

Due to it’s association with the Minster related trades and crafts sprang up, the remnants of which can still be seen today. These included Goldsmiths, printers and glass painters. The Red Devil outside No. 33 is a traditional symbol of a printer. The symbol of a demon was often associated with this occupation due to operators of the press would having black fingers due to working with ink, and thus were associated with dark arts. The Sign of the Bible, now at 35 Stonegate, was one of York’s most important bookshops founded by Francis Hildyard in 1682, selling philosophical treatises as well as being one of Britain’s earliest circulating libraries.

The Old Starre Inn is in a courtyard, off the street and is the oldest continuously operating pub in the city, with a sign which has spanned the road since 1733. Almost opposite is the headquarters of the York Medical Society, accessed by an alleyway, and founded in 1832

Architecture

Stonegate boasts buildings dating back to the 12th century, showcasing remarkable medieval craftsmanship.

Vibrant Businesses

The street is home to a diverse range of shops, cafes, and galleries that contribute to its vibrant atmosphere.

Of Cultural Significance

Stonegate has played a central role in York’s cultural and domestic life for over 2000 years, hosting events and markets throughout history.

Visitor Appeal

Millions visit annually to experience the charm and history woven through Stonegate’s streets.

In later centuries, Stonegate continued to thrive as a center for shops, inns, and public houses, many of which still operate today. Its preservation of historic buildings and its vibrant atmosphere make it a popular destination for both locals and tourists interested in York’s rich heritage.

Today, Stonegate remains a vital part of York’s city center, blending history with modern commerce, and offering a unique glimpse into the city’s past.

Delve into Stonegate’s past, uncovering stories behind its 14th-century buildings and vibrant local businesses.

The Evolution of Stonegate Through the Centuries

Learn how Stonegate’s architecture and commerce have shaped York’s cultural landscape over hundreds of years.

Preserving Heritage While Embracing Modern Life

Discover how Stonegate balances its rich history with thriving contemporary shops and community spirit.

Stonegate: A Timeless York Landmark

See how Stonegate remains a bustling hub, where historic streets meet lively businesses and visitors alike.